In this article, we will discuss, what are the orthopaedic issues related to Spina bifida briefly.
What are the Orthopaedic Issues?
Children with Spina Bifida often face orthopedic challenges like clubfoot, hip dislocation, spinal curvatures, and contractures in the knee, hip, and ankle, which can affect their walking ability. During school years, growth can lead to additional deformities such as spinal curvature and related neurological issues. Contractures in the hip, knee, and ankle are common. As these children grow and their body proportions change, walking becomes more physically demanding. Regular monitoring and early intervention are essential to manage these orthopedic issues effectively.
Mobility Support
Many children with Spina Bifida start school using walkers or crutches, but as they grow older, they often prefer wheelchairs for mobility. This choice frees their hands, conserves energy, and helps them keep up with their peers. Opting for a lightweight, maneuverable wheelchair makes it easier to participate in school activities, including wheelchair sports and aerobic cycling. The orthopedic specialist on their healthcare team regularly monitors their progress with exams and X-rays. Together with the physical therapist, the orthopedist determines the necessary surgeries, equipment, or braces as the child grows.
Managing Orthopedic Challenges and Encouraging Safe Physical Activity for Children with Spina Bifida
Many children with Spina Bifida cannot feel parts of their lower body, making them prone to injuries like fractures. Additionally, orthopedic surgeries on the spine and lower limbs are often necessary, leading to extended absences from school due to hospitalization and recovery. Despite these challenges, children should not be discouraged from participating in physical activities out of fear of injury. However, those with a ventricular shunt for hydrocephalus should avoid activities that involve being upside down or pose a high risk of head or neck injury, as the shunt may not function properly in those positions.
Please Note
The information provided on our website is not intended as medical advice for any individual. Since specific cases may differ from the general information presented, SASHA recommends consulting a qualified medical or other professional for personalized advice.
About the author
Raul/DJ Vivek
Meet Vivek Bharadwaj, a remarkable individual who has defied the odds and soared to new heights despite living with Spina bifida. As the founder of the Sasha Foundation, Vivek tirelessly advocates for others facing similar challenges. His unwavering commitment to support, awareness, and empowerment had made a lasting impact on the Spina bifida community.
